Species
+

Acer tataricum L.

Amur Maple, Tartar Maple, Tatar Maple, Tatarian Maple

Climate known 51 photographs Temperate garden plant
Add one to my plants Sow seed

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Acer tataricum, the Tatar maple or Tatarian maple, is a species of maple widespread across central and southeastern Europe and temperate Asia, from Austria and Turkey, and in some circumscriptions, with a disjunct population in eastern Asia in northern and central China, Japan and the Russian Far East. The species is named after the Tatar peoples of southern Russia; the tree's name is similarly commonly also misspelled "Tartar" or "Tartarian" in English.

Text from Wikipedia, “Acer tataricum”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

Family
Sapindaceae
Described by
L.
Native to
Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary +32
Wild records
970 in range· 468 open

At a glance

Warmest month
25°C
Jul, mean day; nights 16 °C (CHELSA)
Rain
643mm/yr
12 wet months · peak Jun 81 mm (CHELSA)
Light
5–36DLI
mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)
In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Grouped as a temperate garden plant by the genus Acer, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table). Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (May to December in the northern hemisphere). Habitat rain 643 mm a year, wettest June at 81 mm, driest February at 35 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 5 to 36 mol/m²/day. Cold floor -11.0 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Acer ginnala var. aidzuense Franch.; Acer tataricum var. acuminatum Franch.

Cultivation

Grouped as a temperate garden plant by the genus Acer, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table). The table holds no figure for this group, which spans too much for one minimum; the cold floor is the habitat's alone, and no prose comes from the table.

Its year Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (May to December in the northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads no season: 70% of the year's rain (492 mm of 643 mm) takes 8 months, May to December. Mean temperature moves 24.9 °C between the warmest and coldest month. Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: November to June.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 643 mm a year, wettest June at 81 mm, driest February at 35 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

643 mm a year at the habitat, 492 mm of it May to December. Wettest month June at 81 mm, driest February at 35 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 517 mm to 1528 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 5 to 36 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 5 to 36 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 3, the highest 90th-percentile month 38).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor -11.0 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is -11.0 °C, the absolute minimum -17.3 °C, about 110 frost nights a year (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 30.4 °C. Monthly means: coldest night -8.1 °C in January (across the envelope cells -15.3 °C to -4.1 °C), warmest day 25.0 °C in July (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: -11.0 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 56 to 68% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat climate through the yearMean day from -1 °C in Jan to 25 °C in Jul; mean night from -8 °C in Jan to 16 °C in Jul. The cold quarter, Dec to Feb, is the three months around the coldest night. 643 mm of rain a year, most in Jun. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 796 habitat cells. Over 44 years at the typical cell the absolute minimum was -17.3 °C and the 99th-percentile day 30.4 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.-20°-10°10°20°30°40°frost30.4° 99th-percentile day (undated)-17.3° lowest night in 44 yrs (undated)°C · day and nightcold quarter0100200300400mm rainDLI 5–36RH 56–68 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 796 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C-1 / -8–2-0 / -7–55 / -1–1013 / 10–1719 / 17–2223 / 21–2625 / 23–2825 / 21–2819 / 15–2413 / 8–185 / -1–11-0 / -6–4
Night °C-8 / -15–-4-7 / -14–-3-3 / -8–13 / 0–69 / 7–1114 / 12–1616 / 14–2115 / 13–2110 / 8–165 / 2–9-1 / -6–2-6 / -12–-2
Rain mm38 / 21–5335 / 20–4936 / 26–6842 / 30–8760 / 40–11681 / 61–17081 / 57–36068 / 42–31860 / 47–18750 / 36–7349 / 34–6643 / 21–57
DLI7 / 4–1812 / 10–2320 / 18–2929 / 27–3535 / 33–3736 / 34–3835 / 28–3830 / 27–3322 / 18–2714 / 9–248 / 4–175 / 3–16
RH %67 / 56–7364 / 55–7161 / 55–6557 / 54–5856 / 53–5958 / 55–6259 / 55–6759 / 54–6660 / 57–6362 / 57–6466 / 56–6968 / 56–72

Each figure is the median across the 796 grid cells holding the 937 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 1055:6143 (37.225, 127.175). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum -17.3 °C, 1st-percentile night -11.0 °C, 99th-percentile day 30.4 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 796 distinct grid cells holding the 937 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1055:6143 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 37.00_126.875, lapse-corrected +138 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 185 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeAustria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine, Altay, Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Is., Primorye, Sakhalin, Kazakhstan, Kirgizistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan, Transcaucasus, Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey, China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Xinjiang, Japan, Korea· introduced: Germany, Poland, Italy, Baltic States, West Siberia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Wyoming, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Wisconsin, Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., Vermont, West Virginia, Arkansas, Kentucky, Virginia
Kew's description“tree” · “temperate”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Map marker50.375, 30.507 · in the densest population, 279 records (29% of those in range)
Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 970 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 468 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 1258 km away. 675 records outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored. 33 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km and stay on the map but off the climate.
The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 4° block of the 970 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Acer tataricumAcer tataricumAcer tataricumAcer tataricumAcer tataricumAcer tataricumAcer tataricumAcer tataricum

Photographs: (c) Татьяна Максимова, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) aga_l_, some rights reserved (CC BY) (3); (c) Dmitriy Bochkov, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) Илья Руденко, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2).

Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Acer tataricum, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Particulate Matter on Foliage of 13 Woody Species: Deposition on Surfaces and Phytostabilisation in Waxes – a 3-Year Study
Robert Popek, H. Gawrońska, Mariola Wrochna, S.W. Gawronski (2012) · International Journal of Phytoremediation
Jasmonic Acid in Seed Dormancy of Acer tataricum
V. Berestetzky, W. Dathe, T. V. Daletskaya, Л. И. Мусатенко (1991) · Biochemie und Physiologie der Pflanzen
Sporoderm development in Acer tataricum (Aceraceae): an interpretation
Nina I. Gabarayeva, Valentina V. Grigorjeva, John R. Rowley (2010) · PROTOPLASMA
Evaluating Pulp and Paper Sludge as a Substitute For Peat Moss in Container Media
Robert R. Tripepi, Mary W. George, Alton G. Campbell, Bahman Shafii (1996) · Journal of Environmental Horticulture
Effects of Oxidized Brown Coal Humic Acid Fertilizer on the Relative Height Growth Rate of Three Tree Species
Ganchudur Tsetsegmaa, Khaulenbek Akhmadi, Wonwoo Cho, Sora Lee (2018) · Forests
ФИТОИНДИКАЦИОННОЕ ОЦЕНИВАНИЕ КАТЕНЫ СООБЩЕСТВ ПОЧВЕННОЙ МЕЗОФАУНЫ И ИХ ЭКОМОРФИЧЕСКАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ
О. В. Жуков, O. N. Kunah, V. A. Novikova, D. S. Ganzha (2016) · Biological Bulletin of Bogdan Chmelnitskiy Melitopol State Pedagogical University

Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.

Other Acer 18 in the reference

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate answered
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not askedcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive)
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 185 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.