Viburnum odoratissimum Ker Gawl.
Sweet viburnum, sweet arrowwood
Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.
Summary
Viburnum odoratissimum, the sweet viburnum, is a shrub or small tree in the family Viburnaceae. It is native to Asia, and commonly cultivated as a garden ornamental elsewhere.
Text from Wikipedia, “Viburnum odoratissimum”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.
About the genus · Viburnum
Viburnum is a genus of about 150–175 species of flowering plants in the family Viburnaceae. Its current classification is based on molecular phylogeny. It was previously included in the family Caprifoliaceae.
Text from Wikipedia, “Viburnum”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.
At a glance
Also known as Microtinus odoratissimus (Ker Gawl.) Oerst.; Thyrsosma chinensis (Zeyh. ex Steud.) Raf.; Viburnum arboricola Hayata; Viburnum chinense Zeyh.; Viburnum chinense Zeyh. ex Steud. and 11 more.
Cultivation
Its year Rain rule: a summer growing season, May to September in the northern hemisphere (May to September at the habitat, northern).
This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.
The rain rule reads a summer growing season: 70% of the year's rain (1563 mm of 2187 mm) falls in May to September, warmer than the year (wet-season mean 26.0 °C against a yearly mean of 20.9 °C). Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: November to March.
Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.
Rain Habitat rain 2187 mm a year, wettest June at 369 mm, driest December at 41 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
2187 mm a year at the habitat, 1563 mm of it May to September. Wettest month June at 369 mm, driest December at 41 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 1405 mm to 3862 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).
CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.
Light Open sky over the habitat: 19 to 34 mol/m²/day.
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
Open sky over the habitat: 19 to 34 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 14, the highest 90th-percentile month 38).
CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.
Warmth and air Cold floor 0.9 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is 0.9 °C, the absolute minimum -5.0 °C, about 2 frost nights a year (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 36.4 °C. Monthly means: coldest night 9.0 °C in January (across the envelope cells 1.4 °C to 16.7 °C), warmest day 29.3 °C in July (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: 0.9 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).
NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.
Relative humidity at the habitat: 60 to 67% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.
CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.
The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.
Climate across the habitat
Figures by month
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day °C | 17 / 8–21 | 18 / 10–22 | 21 / 14–24 | 24 / 18–27 | 26 / 20–29 | 28 / 22–30 | 29 / 22–32 | 29 / 22–32 | 28 / 21–30 | 25 / 19–28 | 22 / 16–24 | 18 / 11–22 |
| Night °C | 9 / 1–17 | 11 / 3–18 | 13 / 6–19 | 17 / 11–21 | 20 / 13–24 | 23 / 15–25 | 24 / 16–26 | 24 / 16–26 | 22 / 14–25 | 18 / 12–23 | 14 / 8–20 | 10 / 3–18 |
| Rain mm | 57 / 23–131 | 80 / 34–186 | 110 / 46–202 | 179 / 73–258 | 283 / 162–399 | 369 / 208–540 | 322 / 171–589 | 319 / 154–643 | 270 / 93–514 | 94 / 57–329 | 63 / 38–201 | 41 / 25–152 |
| DLI | 19 / 14–24 | 20 / 15–28 | 24 / 17–34 | 29 / 22–38 | 30 / 26–36 | 31 / 27–35 | 34 / 30–37 | 32 / 29–35 | 29 / 26–32 | 27 / 22–30 | 23 / 18–26 | 20 / 15–23 |
| RH % | 62 / 58–69 | 64 / 61–69 | 65 / 61–69 | 66 / 62–70 | 66 / 62–70 | 67 / 64–71 | 67 / 63–71 | 67 / 63–71 | 65 / 61–70 | 62 / 59–70 | 61 / 57–69 | 60 / 56–69 |
Each figure is the median across the 419 grid cells holding the 714 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 1334:5838 (23.275, 111.925). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum -5.0 °C, 1st-percentile night 0.9 °C, 99th-percentile day 36.4 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 419 distinct grid cells holding the 714 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1334:5838 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 23.50_111.875, lapse-corrected -121 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 101 m (cell mean).
Natural habitat
Photographs
Photographs: (c) Greg Tasney, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA); (c) Saryu Mae 前 朝琉, some rights reserved (CC BY) (3); no rights reserved · CC0; (c) Mark Richman, some rights reserved (CC BY) (3).
Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.
Papers naming this species
Works whose title or abstract names Viburnum odoratissimum, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.
Related
Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.
Ficus pumila Climbing fig
Rotala rotundifolia Dwarf rotala
Broussonetia papyrifera Aute
Sapindus mukorossi Chinese soapberry
Vernicia montana Cantonese wood-oil-tree
Magnolia coco MagnoliaceaeOther Viburnum 15 in the reference
Viburnum carlesii Korean Spice Viburnum
Viburnum dentatum Arrow-wood
Viburnum dilatatum Linden Arrowwood
Viburnum farreri Culver's root
Viburnum lantana Wayfaring Tree
Viburnum lentago Wild Raisin
Viburnum macrocephalum Chinese Snowball Viburnum
Viburnum obovatum Walter's Viburnum
Viburnum opulus Crampbark
Viburnum plicatum Japanese Snowball
Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw
Viburnum recognitum Northern Arrow-wood all 16 ›History & registers
Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)wcvp.distribution answeredgbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zamclimate answeredwikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedinat.taxon not askedinat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedinat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)gbif.media answeredopenalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedEvery upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 114 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.








